Basa remwenje chii?
Lampworking imhando yegirazi rinoshandisa tochi kunyungudusa nekuumba girazi.Kana girazi richinge radziyirwa kusvika pakunyungudutswa, rinoumbwa nekufuridza uye kuumbwa nemidziyo uye nekufamba kwemaoko.Iyo inozivikanwawo se flameworking.
Kugadzira marambi vs kupisa moto
Chaizvoizvo, kupisa moto uye mwenje zvakafanana."Iri inyaya yemazwi," Ralph McCaskey, Glass Flameworking Department Co-Head, akatiudza.Izwi rekuti mwenje rakatanga kubva apo Venetian glassworkers vakashandisa mwenje wemafuta kupisa girazi ravo pamusoro.Flameworking inotora mazuva ano patemu.Mazuva ano magirazi maartist anonyanya kushanda neokisijeni-propane torch.
Nhoroondo yekugadzira marambi
Traditional glass beads, kunze kweAsia neAfrica magirazi, anobva kuVenitian Renaissance muItaly.Zvinotendwa kuti girazi rekare rinozivikanwa rekare rinodzokera kuzana ramakore rechishanu BC.Kugadzira marambi kwakave kuchiitwa zvakanyanya muMurano, Italy muzana ramakore rechi14.Murano yaive girazi bead capital yenyika kwemakore anopfuura 400.Vagadziri vetsika dzechinyakare vaishandisa rambi remafuta kupisa girazi ravo, kunova ndiko kunowana zita racho.
Marambi emafuta echinyakare muVenice aitove dziva rine tambo nechubhu diki yakagadzirwa nemucheka werabha kana tara.Mabhero ari pasi pebhenji rebasa aidzorwa netsoka dzavo sezvavaishanda, vachipomba okisijeni murambi remafuta.Okisijeni yakava nechokwadi chekuti mhute dzeoiri dzaipisa zvakanyanya uye dzaitungamira murazvo.
Anenge makore makumi matatu apfuura, maAmerican artists akatanga kuongorora nzira dzemazuva ano dzekugadzira marambi egirazi.Boka iri rakazoumba hwaro hweInternational Society of Glass Beadmakers, sangano rakazvipira kuchengetedzwa kwemaitiro echinyakare uye kukurudzira zvirongwa zvedzidzo.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-04-2022